Scam Library

Explore common and emerging scams and learn the warning signs.

Scams are grouped into categories, phone & text, money & banking, technology, government & benefits, online & social media, and home & community, so you can jump straight to what is relevant to you.

Phone & Text Scams

These scams use phone calls or text messages to create fake emergencies, deliveries, or threats.

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Phone & Text

Grandparent Emergency Scam

A caller pretends to be a grandchild in trouble and urgently asks for money, often begging you to keep it secret.

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Phone & Text

AI Voice-Cloning Scam

A caller may use artificial intelligence to imitate a loved one's voice and invent a fake emergency to get money fast.

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Phone & Text

Fake Kidnapping Call

A caller claims a family member has been kidnapped and demands immediate payment before you can verify what's true.

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Phone & Text

Package Delivery Text Scam

A text claims a delivery failed or needs a fee, with a link designed to steal personal or payment information.

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Phone & Text

Fake Toll Text Scam

A text claims you owe an unpaid toll and pressures you to pay through a suspicious link.

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Phone & Text

Wrong-Number Text Scam

A friendly "wrong number" text starts a conversation meant to build trust before asking for money or personal details.

Money & Banking Scams

These scams target your money directly, through fake bank alerts, investment promises, or phony checks.

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Money & Banking

Bank Impersonation Scam

A caller or text pretends to be your bank, warning of suspicious activity to trick you into sharing account details.

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Money & Banking

Investment Scam

Promises of guaranteed high returns lure victims into sending money to a fake or nonexistent investment.

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Money & Banking

Cryptocurrency Scam

Scammers convince victims to send digital currency for a fake opportunity that cannot be reversed once sent.

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Money & Banking

Sweepstakes & Lottery Scam

You're told you've won a prize, but must pay a "fee" or "taxes" first to receive winnings that don't exist.

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Money & Banking

Fake Check Scam

A scammer sends a real-looking check and asks you to deposit it and send part of the money back before the check bounces.

Technology Scams

These scams use computers, pop-ups, or remote access tools to gain your trust or take control of your device.

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Technology

Tech Support Scam

A pop-up or call claims your computer is infected and pressures you to pay for fake "repair" services or grant remote access.

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Technology

Fake Virus Pop-Up

A pop-up warning claims your device is infected and urges you to call a number or download software immediately.

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Technology

Fake Subscription Renewal

An email or pop-up claims a subscription is about to renew at a high cost, pressuring you to click a link or call to "cancel."

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Technology

Remote Computer Access Scam

A caller convinces you to install software that gives them control of your computer, often to "fix" a problem that never existed.

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Technology

QR-Code Scam

A fake QR code on a flyer, sign, or email leads to a scam website designed to steal information or payment details.

Government & Benefits Scams

These scams pretend to be from a government agency to create fear and pressure you into paying or sharing personal information.

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Government & Benefits

Social Security Scam

A caller claims your Social Security number has been suspended or compromised and demands personal information to "fix" it.

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Government & Benefits

Medicare Scam

A caller or mailer offers a free device or service in exchange for your Medicare number, then uses it for fraudulent billing.

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Government & Benefits

IRS Impersonation Scam

A caller claims you owe back taxes and threatens arrest unless you pay immediately, often by gift card or wire transfer.

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Government & Benefits

Police/FBI Impersonation Scam

A caller claims to be law enforcement and threatens arrest or legal action unless you pay a fine right away.

Online & Social Media Scams

These scams often start with a message, profile, or website that looks real but is designed to gain your trust or your money.

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Online & Social Media

Romance Scam

A person on a dating site or social media builds an online relationship, then asks for money for an emergency or travel.

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Online & Social Media

Fake Social Media Profile

A scammer copies a real person's photos and posts to build a fake profile that seems trustworthy.

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Online & Social Media

Fake Online Store

A website advertises deep discounts on popular products but never ships anything after you pay.

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Online & Social Media

Celebrity Impersonation Scam

A fake account pretending to be a celebrity offers a giveaway or personal relationship in exchange for money.

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Online & Social Media

Fake Charity Scam

A message or caller asks for a donation to a charity that doesn't actually exist or doesn't use funds as promised.

Home & Community Scams

These scams often happen in person or after a local event, using urgency or a friendly appearance to gain trust.

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Home & Community

Home Repair Scam

A contractor offers a deal that sounds too good, takes payment upfront, and never finishes or even starts the work.

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Home & Community

Storm Repair Scam

After a storm, someone offers urgent roof or tree repair, collects payment, and disappears without doing the job.

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Home & Community

Utility Shutoff Scam

A caller claims your power or water will be shut off today unless you pay immediately, often demanding gift cards.

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Home & Community

Door-to-Door Scam

A person selling products or services door-to-door pressures you into paying on the spot for something overpriced or fake.

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Home & Community

Disaster Charity Scam

After a disaster, a caller or flyer asks for donations to a relief effort that doesn't actually deliver help to victims.

No matter the setting, the same three steps can help: Pause. Verify. Protect.